Indian Stock Market Timings
Trading on the Indian stock market is limited to a specific time frame. Retail clients must complete these transactions via a brokerage business on weekdays between 9.15 am and 3.30 pm. Most investors purchase and sell securities listed on the two main stock exchanges in India, the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). The timings of the Indian stock market for these two prominent stock exchanges are identical.
Indian stock market timings for trade is divided into three segments:
- Pre-opening Timing
This class will run from 9:00 am to 9:15 am. Any securities may be purchased or sold by order during this time. It can be further split into three sessions:
- 9.00 a.m. – 9.08 a.m.
When the Indian stock market opens at this time of day, orders can be placed for any kind of transaction. Order entries are wiped out first, so they are given priority when trading really begins. Since orders cannot be entered beyond this 8-minute window during the pre-opening session, investors benefit from the option to change or cancel any orders placed during this time period.
- 9.08 a.m. – 9.12 a.m.
This part of the Indian stock market timing sets the price of a security. Demand and supply prices are matched in order to guarantee correct transactions between investors wishing to purchase or sell a securities. The ultimate rates at which trading will begin on the Indian stock market during regular business hours are decided by the multilateral order matching system.
During a typical session of the Indian stock market timing, price matching orders are crucial in determining the price at which the security is traded.
Benefits of changing an existing order, however, are not accessible at this time.
- 9.12 a.m. – 9.15 a.m.
During this period, the regular hours of the Indian share market and preopening are switched. No more transaction orders can be placed at this period. Moreover, wagers made between 9.08 and 9.12 a.m. cannot be withdrawn.
- Normal Session
The Indian stock market is open for business from 9.15 am to 3.30 pm. During this period, all transactions are governed by bilateral order matching, with prices set by supply and demand.
The bilateral order matching system is prone to volatility, which causes a number of market swings that ultimately impact asset prices. To lessen this volatility, the multi-order system was created for the pre-opening session and put into place for the timing of the Indian stock market.
- Post-closing Session
The stock market in India shuts at 3.30 p.m. There are no more transactions done after this point. However, the closing price is set at this moment, and it has a significant effect on the opening security price the following day.
Stock market closing time in India can be divided into two sessions –
- 3.30 p.m. – 3.40 p.m.
The weighted average of the prices of securities traded on a stock exchange between three and three-thirty p.m. is used to calculate the closing price. Benchmark and sector indexes such as Nifty, Sensex, S&P Auto, and so on compute their closing prices using the weighted average prices of listed securities.
- 3.40 p.m. – 4 p.m.
After the stock market closes, bids for the trade the following day can be placed within this window of time. Bids made during this frame of time are confirmed if there are enough buyers and sellers in the market. These transactions are settled at the agreed upon price, regardless of fluctuations in the opening market price.
An investor can therefore enjoy capital gains if their opening price exceeds the closing price after they have already placed bids. In the event that the closing price of a share exceeds its opening price, bids may be canceled during the short window of 9.00 a.m. to 9.08 a.m.
| S. No. | Name | Time |
| 1. | Pre-opening session | 9.00 a.m. – 9.15 a.m. |
| 2. | Normal session | 9.15 a.m. – 3.30 p.m. |
| 3. | Closing session | 3.30 p.m. – 4.00 p.m. |
Aftermarket Orders
After this window of time. There can be no transactions. Investors can place orders for selected companies’ securities in the aftermarket, which will be filled at the following day’s opening market price.
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